Which of the following is a common side effect of antidepressants?

Sexual dysfunction is a well-documented and common side effect of many antidepressants, particularly selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). This side effect can manifest in various forms, including reduced libido, difficulties in achieving orgasm, or erectile dysfunction in men. Because antidepressants affect neurotransmitter levels in the brain, particularly serotonin, they can impact sexual functioning as a result of these neurochemical changes.

It’s important for healthcare providers to inform patients about this potential side effect, as it can significantly affect quality of life and adherence to medication. Addressing sexual dysfunction may also involve discussions about alternative medications, dosage adjustments, or adjunct therapies. Understanding the implications of sexual side effects is essential for nursing practice, as it allows for comprehensive care that takes into account not just mood improvement but also overall well-being and satisfaction in patients' personal lives.