What are common side effects of SSRIs?

SSRIs, or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, are commonly prescribed for the treatment of depression and anxiety disorders. While individuals may experience a variety of side effects when taking these medications, persistent headaches and drowsiness are indeed known to occur.

Headaches can be attributed to changes in serotonin levels and individual sensitivity to the medication. Drowsiness, or sedation, can vary depending on the specific SSRI and the individual's response, as some patients may find that SSRIs affect their energy levels, leading to fatigue or somnolence. Both of these effects can significantly impact a patient's daily life and adherence to the medication regimen.

On the other hand, severe muscle rigidity and hyperthermia are more associated with conditions like Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome or serotonin syndrome, which are not common side effects of SSRIs alone. Activity increase and insomnia are generally more linked to stimulant medications rather than SSRIs, as SSRIs may actually promote sedation in some users. Nervousness and diarrhea can certainly occur but are not as consistently reported or prevalent as headaches and drowsiness in those taking SSRIs. Therefore, recognizing persistent headaches and drowsiness as common side effects helps in managing expectations and addressing any concerns that patients might have about their treatment.